Fruits That Grow in the Ground

# Fruits That Grow in the Ground

Many fruits develop underground, offering unique flavors and nutritional benefits. This article highlights common and lesser-known ground-growing fruits, their advantages, and tips for growing them in your garden.

## What Are Ground Fruits?

Ground fruits are those that develop below the soil surface, typically as enlarged roots, tubers, or rhizomes. While not all are true fruits botanically, they are often referred to as such in gardening and culinary contexts.

## Popular Fruits That Grow Underground

### 1. Peanuts
– Botanically a legume, peanuts form pods beneath the soil after flowering.
– Require loose, sandy soil and a long, warm growing season.

### 2. Ground Cherries (Physalis)
– Small, sweet-tart fruits encased in papery husks that ripen on or near the ground.
– Easy to grow in most gardens with full sun.

### 3. Sweet Potatoes
– Technically a root vegetable, but often called a fruit in some cultures.
– Grow best in warm, loose soil with plenty of space.

### 4. Yacon
– A South American tuber with sweet, juicy flesh.
– Harvested from beneath the soil in late fall.

## Lesser-Known Ground Fruits

– **Earth Chestnut (Bunium bulbocastanum):** Edible tubers with a nutty flavor.
– **Jicama:** Crisp, sweet root eaten fresh or in salads.

## Growing Tips

– Choose well-drained soil and avoid waterlogging.
– Mulch to retain moisture and prevent weeds.
– Harvest carefully to avoid damaging the fruits.

## Conclusion

Ground-growing fruits like peanuts and ground cherries can add variety to your home garden and diet. With proper care, you can enjoy these unique and nutritious crops each season.